Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor

2024/02/22 - Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor - 2 updated api methods

Changes  This release adds IPv4 prefixes to health events

GetHealthEvent (updated) Link ¶
Changes (response)
{'ImpactedLocations': {'Ipv4Prefixes': ['string']}}

Gets information the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor has created and stored about a health event for a specified monitor. This information includes the impacted locations, and all the information related to the event, by location.

The information returned includes the impact on performance, availability, and round-trip time, information about the network providers (ASNs), the event type, and so on.

Information rolled up at the global traffic level is also returned, including the impact type and total traffic impact.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.get_health_event(
    MonitorName='string',
    EventId='string'
)
type MonitorName

string

param MonitorName

[REQUIRED]

The name of the monitor.

type EventId

string

param EventId

[REQUIRED]

The internally-generated identifier of a health event. Because EventID contains the forward slash (“/”) character, you must URL-encode the EventID field in the request URL.

rtype

dict

returns

Response Syntax

{
    'EventArn': 'string',
    'EventId': 'string',
    'StartedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    'EndedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    'CreatedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    'LastUpdatedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    'ImpactedLocations': [
        {
            'ASName': 'string',
            'ASNumber': 123,
            'Country': 'string',
            'Subdivision': 'string',
            'Metro': 'string',
            'City': 'string',
            'Latitude': 123.0,
            'Longitude': 123.0,
            'CountryCode': 'string',
            'SubdivisionCode': 'string',
            'ServiceLocation': 'string',
            'Status': 'ACTIVE'|'RESOLVED',
            'CausedBy': {
                'Networks': [
                    {
                        'ASName': 'string',
                        'ASNumber': 123
                    },
                ],
                'AsPath': [
                    {
                        'ASName': 'string',
                        'ASNumber': 123
                    },
                ],
                'NetworkEventType': 'AWS'|'Internet'
            },
            'InternetHealth': {
                'Availability': {
                    'ExperienceScore': 123.0,
                    'PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted': 123.0,
                    'PercentOfClientLocationImpacted': 123.0
                },
                'Performance': {
                    'ExperienceScore': 123.0,
                    'PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted': 123.0,
                    'PercentOfClientLocationImpacted': 123.0,
                    'RoundTripTime': {
                        'P50': 123.0,
                        'P90': 123.0,
                        'P95': 123.0
                    }
                }
            },
            'Ipv4Prefixes': [
                'string',
            ]
        },
    ],
    'Status': 'ACTIVE'|'RESOLVED',
    'PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted': 123.0,
    'ImpactType': 'AVAILABILITY'|'PERFORMANCE'|'LOCAL_AVAILABILITY'|'LOCAL_PERFORMANCE',
    'HealthScoreThreshold': 123.0
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • EventArn (string) --

      The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the event.

    • EventId (string) --

      The internally-generated identifier of a health event.

    • StartedAt (datetime) --

      The time when a health event started.

    • EndedAt (datetime) --

      The time when a health event was resolved. If the health event is still active, the end time is not set.

    • CreatedAt (datetime) --

      The time when a health event was created.

    • LastUpdatedAt (datetime) --

      The time when a health event was last updated or recalculated.

    • ImpactedLocations (list) --

      The locations affected by a health event.

      • (dict) --

        Information about a location impacted by a health event in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

        Geographic regions are hierarchically categorized into country, subdivision, metro and city geographic granularities. The geographic region is identified based on the IP address used at the client locations.

        • ASName (string) --

          The name of the network at an impacted location.

        • ASNumber (integer) --

          The Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the network at an impacted location.

        • Country (string) --

          The name of the country where the health event is located.

        • Subdivision (string) --

          The subdivision location where the health event is located. The subdivision usually maps to states in most countries (including the United States). For United Kingdom, it maps to a country (England, Scotland, Wales) or province (Northern Ireland).

        • Metro (string) --

          The metro area where the health event is located.

          Metro indicates a metropolitan region in the United States, such as the region around New York City. In non-US countries, this is a second-level subdivision. For example, in the United Kingdom, it could be a county, a London borough, a unitary authority, council area, and so on.

        • City (string) --

          The name of the city where the health event is located.

        • Latitude (float) --

          The latitude where the health event is located.

        • Longitude (float) --

          The longitude where the health event is located.

        • CountryCode (string) --

          The country code where the health event is located. The ISO 3166-2 codes for the country is provided, when available.

        • SubdivisionCode (string) --

          The subdivision code where the health event is located. The ISO 3166-2 codes for country subdivisions is provided, when available.

        • ServiceLocation (string) --

          The service location where the health event is located.

        • Status (string) --

          The status of the health event at an impacted location.

        • CausedBy (dict) --

          The cause of the impairment. There are two types of network impairments: Amazon Web Services network issues or internet issues. Internet issues are typically a problem with a network provider, like an internet service provider (ISP).

          • Networks (list) --

            The networks that could be impacted by a network impairment event.

            • (dict) --

              An internet service provider (ISP) or network in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

              • ASName (string) --

                The internet provider name or network name.

              • ASNumber (integer) --

                The Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the internet provider or network.

          • AsPath (list) --

            The combination of the Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the network and the name of the network.

            • (dict) --

              An internet service provider (ISP) or network in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

              • ASName (string) --

                The internet provider name or network name.

              • ASNumber (integer) --

                The Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the internet provider or network.

          • NetworkEventType (string) --

            Type of network impairment.

        • InternetHealth (dict) --

          The calculated health at a specific location.

          • Availability (dict) --

            Availability in Internet Monitor represents the estimated percentage of traffic that is not seeing an availability drop. For example, an availability score of 99% for an end user and service location pair is equivalent to 1% of the traffic experiencing an availability drop for that pair.

            For more information, see How Internet Monitor calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

            • ExperienceScore (float) --

              Experience scores, or health scores are calculated for different geographic and network provider combinations (that is, different granularities) and also summed into global scores. If you view performance or availability scores without filtering for any specific geography or service provider, Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor provides global health scores.

              The Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor chapter in the CloudWatch User Guide includes detailed information about how Internet Monitor calculates health scores, including performance and availability scores, and when it creates and resolves health events. For more information, see How Amazon Web Services calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

            • PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted (float) --

              The impact on total traffic that a health event has, in increased latency or reduced availability. This is the percentage of how much latency has increased or availability has decreased during the event, compared to what is typical for traffic from this client location to the Amazon Web Services location using this client network.

              For information about how Internet Monitor calculates impact, see How Internet Monitor works in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.

            • PercentOfClientLocationImpacted (float) --

              The percentage of impact caused by a health event for client location traffic globally.

              For information about how Internet Monitor calculates impact, see Inside Internet Monitor in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.

          • Performance (dict) --

            Performance in Internet Monitor represents the estimated percentage of traffic that is not seeing a performance drop. For example, a performance score of 99% for an end user and service location pair is equivalent to 1% of the traffic experiencing a performance drop for that pair.

            For more information, see How Internet Monitor calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

            • ExperienceScore (float) --

              Experience scores, or health scores, are calculated for different geographic and network provider combinations (that is, different granularities) and also totaled into global scores. If you view performance or availability scores without filtering for any specific geography or service provider, Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor provides global health scores.

              The Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor chapter in the CloudWatch User Guide includes detailed information about how Internet Monitor calculates health scores, including performance and availability scores, and when it creates and resolves health events. For more information, see How Amazon Web Services calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

            • PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted (float) --

              The impact on total traffic that a health event has, in increased latency or reduced availability. This is the percentage of how much latency has increased or availability has decreased during the event, compared to what is typical for traffic from this client location to the Amazon Web Services location using this client network.

              For more information, see When Amazon Web Services creates and resolves health events in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

            • PercentOfClientLocationImpacted (float) --

              How much performance impact was caused by a health event at a client location. For performance, this is the percentage of how much latency increased during the event compared to typical performance for traffic, from this client location to an Amazon Web Services location, using a specific client network.

              For more information, see When Amazon Web Services creates and resolves health events in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

            • RoundTripTime (dict) --

              This is the percentage of how much round-trip time increased during the event compared to typical round-trip time for your application for traffic.

              For more information, see When Amazon Web Services creates and resolves health events in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

              • P50 (float) --

                RTT at the 50th percentile (p50).

              • P90 (float) --

                RTT at the 90th percentile (p90).

              • P95 (float) --

                RTT at the 95th percentile (p95).

        • Ipv4Prefixes (list) --

          The IPv4 prefixes at the client location that was impacted by the health event.

          • (string) --

    • Status (string) --

      The status of a health event.

    • PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted (float) --

      The impact on total traffic that a health event has, in increased latency or reduced availability. This is the percentage of how much latency has increased or availability has decreased during the event, compared to what is typical for traffic from this client location to the Amazon Web Services location using this client network.

    • ImpactType (string) --

      The type of impairment of a specific health event.

    • HealthScoreThreshold (float) --

      The threshold percentage for a health score that determines, along with other configuration information, when Internet Monitor creates a health event when there's an internet issue that affects your application end users.

ListHealthEvents (updated) Link ¶
Changes (response)
{'HealthEvents': {'ImpactedLocations': {'Ipv4Prefixes': ['string']}}}

Lists all health events for a monitor in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor. Returns information for health events including the event start and end time and the status.

Note

Health events that have start times during the time frame that is requested are not included in the list of health events.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.list_health_events(
    MonitorName='string',
    StartTime=datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    EndTime=datetime(2015, 1, 1),
    NextToken='string',
    MaxResults=123,
    EventStatus='ACTIVE'|'RESOLVED'
)
type MonitorName

string

param MonitorName

[REQUIRED]

The name of the monitor.

type StartTime

datetime

param StartTime

The time when a health event started.

type EndTime

datetime

param EndTime

The time when a health event ended. If the health event is still ongoing, then the end time is not set.

type NextToken

string

param NextToken

The token for the next set of results. You receive this token from a previous call.

type MaxResults

integer

param MaxResults

The number of health event objects that you want to return with this call.

type EventStatus

string

param EventStatus

The status of a health event.

rtype

dict

returns

Response Syntax

{
    'HealthEvents': [
        {
            'EventArn': 'string',
            'EventId': 'string',
            'StartedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'EndedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'CreatedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'LastUpdatedAt': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
            'ImpactedLocations': [
                {
                    'ASName': 'string',
                    'ASNumber': 123,
                    'Country': 'string',
                    'Subdivision': 'string',
                    'Metro': 'string',
                    'City': 'string',
                    'Latitude': 123.0,
                    'Longitude': 123.0,
                    'CountryCode': 'string',
                    'SubdivisionCode': 'string',
                    'ServiceLocation': 'string',
                    'Status': 'ACTIVE'|'RESOLVED',
                    'CausedBy': {
                        'Networks': [
                            {
                                'ASName': 'string',
                                'ASNumber': 123
                            },
                        ],
                        'AsPath': [
                            {
                                'ASName': 'string',
                                'ASNumber': 123
                            },
                        ],
                        'NetworkEventType': 'AWS'|'Internet'
                    },
                    'InternetHealth': {
                        'Availability': {
                            'ExperienceScore': 123.0,
                            'PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted': 123.0,
                            'PercentOfClientLocationImpacted': 123.0
                        },
                        'Performance': {
                            'ExperienceScore': 123.0,
                            'PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted': 123.0,
                            'PercentOfClientLocationImpacted': 123.0,
                            'RoundTripTime': {
                                'P50': 123.0,
                                'P90': 123.0,
                                'P95': 123.0
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    'Ipv4Prefixes': [
                        'string',
                    ]
                },
            ],
            'Status': 'ACTIVE'|'RESOLVED',
            'PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted': 123.0,
            'ImpactType': 'AVAILABILITY'|'PERFORMANCE'|'LOCAL_AVAILABILITY'|'LOCAL_PERFORMANCE',
            'HealthScoreThreshold': 123.0
        },
    ],
    'NextToken': 'string'
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • HealthEvents (list) --

      A list of health events.

      • (dict) --

        Information about a health event created in a monitor in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

        • EventArn (string) --

          The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the event.

        • EventId (string) --

          The internally-generated identifier of a specific network traffic impairment health event.

        • StartedAt (datetime) --

          When a health event started.

        • EndedAt (datetime) --

          The time when a health event ended. If the health event is still active, then the end time is not set.

        • CreatedAt (datetime) --

          When the health event was created.

        • LastUpdatedAt (datetime) --

          When the health event was last updated.

        • ImpactedLocations (list) --

          The locations impacted by the health event.

          • (dict) --

            Information about a location impacted by a health event in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

            Geographic regions are hierarchically categorized into country, subdivision, metro and city geographic granularities. The geographic region is identified based on the IP address used at the client locations.

            • ASName (string) --

              The name of the network at an impacted location.

            • ASNumber (integer) --

              The Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the network at an impacted location.

            • Country (string) --

              The name of the country where the health event is located.

            • Subdivision (string) --

              The subdivision location where the health event is located. The subdivision usually maps to states in most countries (including the United States). For United Kingdom, it maps to a country (England, Scotland, Wales) or province (Northern Ireland).

            • Metro (string) --

              The metro area where the health event is located.

              Metro indicates a metropolitan region in the United States, such as the region around New York City. In non-US countries, this is a second-level subdivision. For example, in the United Kingdom, it could be a county, a London borough, a unitary authority, council area, and so on.

            • City (string) --

              The name of the city where the health event is located.

            • Latitude (float) --

              The latitude where the health event is located.

            • Longitude (float) --

              The longitude where the health event is located.

            • CountryCode (string) --

              The country code where the health event is located. The ISO 3166-2 codes for the country is provided, when available.

            • SubdivisionCode (string) --

              The subdivision code where the health event is located. The ISO 3166-2 codes for country subdivisions is provided, when available.

            • ServiceLocation (string) --

              The service location where the health event is located.

            • Status (string) --

              The status of the health event at an impacted location.

            • CausedBy (dict) --

              The cause of the impairment. There are two types of network impairments: Amazon Web Services network issues or internet issues. Internet issues are typically a problem with a network provider, like an internet service provider (ISP).

              • Networks (list) --

                The networks that could be impacted by a network impairment event.

                • (dict) --

                  An internet service provider (ISP) or network in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

                  • ASName (string) --

                    The internet provider name or network name.

                  • ASNumber (integer) --

                    The Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the internet provider or network.

              • AsPath (list) --

                The combination of the Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the network and the name of the network.

                • (dict) --

                  An internet service provider (ISP) or network in Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor.

                  • ASName (string) --

                    The internet provider name or network name.

                  • ASNumber (integer) --

                    The Autonomous System Number (ASN) of the internet provider or network.

              • NetworkEventType (string) --

                Type of network impairment.

            • InternetHealth (dict) --

              The calculated health at a specific location.

              • Availability (dict) --

                Availability in Internet Monitor represents the estimated percentage of traffic that is not seeing an availability drop. For example, an availability score of 99% for an end user and service location pair is equivalent to 1% of the traffic experiencing an availability drop for that pair.

                For more information, see How Internet Monitor calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                • ExperienceScore (float) --

                  Experience scores, or health scores are calculated for different geographic and network provider combinations (that is, different granularities) and also summed into global scores. If you view performance or availability scores without filtering for any specific geography or service provider, Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor provides global health scores.

                  The Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor chapter in the CloudWatch User Guide includes detailed information about how Internet Monitor calculates health scores, including performance and availability scores, and when it creates and resolves health events. For more information, see How Amazon Web Services calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                • PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted (float) --

                  The impact on total traffic that a health event has, in increased latency or reduced availability. This is the percentage of how much latency has increased or availability has decreased during the event, compared to what is typical for traffic from this client location to the Amazon Web Services location using this client network.

                  For information about how Internet Monitor calculates impact, see How Internet Monitor works in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.

                • PercentOfClientLocationImpacted (float) --

                  The percentage of impact caused by a health event for client location traffic globally.

                  For information about how Internet Monitor calculates impact, see Inside Internet Monitor in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.

              • Performance (dict) --

                Performance in Internet Monitor represents the estimated percentage of traffic that is not seeing a performance drop. For example, a performance score of 99% for an end user and service location pair is equivalent to 1% of the traffic experiencing a performance drop for that pair.

                For more information, see How Internet Monitor calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                • ExperienceScore (float) --

                  Experience scores, or health scores, are calculated for different geographic and network provider combinations (that is, different granularities) and also totaled into global scores. If you view performance or availability scores without filtering for any specific geography or service provider, Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor provides global health scores.

                  The Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor chapter in the CloudWatch User Guide includes detailed information about how Internet Monitor calculates health scores, including performance and availability scores, and when it creates and resolves health events. For more information, see How Amazon Web Services calculates performance and availability scores in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                • PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted (float) --

                  The impact on total traffic that a health event has, in increased latency or reduced availability. This is the percentage of how much latency has increased or availability has decreased during the event, compared to what is typical for traffic from this client location to the Amazon Web Services location using this client network.

                  For more information, see When Amazon Web Services creates and resolves health events in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                • PercentOfClientLocationImpacted (float) --

                  How much performance impact was caused by a health event at a client location. For performance, this is the percentage of how much latency increased during the event compared to typical performance for traffic, from this client location to an Amazon Web Services location, using a specific client network.

                  For more information, see When Amazon Web Services creates and resolves health events in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                • RoundTripTime (dict) --

                  This is the percentage of how much round-trip time increased during the event compared to typical round-trip time for your application for traffic.

                  For more information, see When Amazon Web Services creates and resolves health events in the Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor section of the CloudWatch User Guide .

                  • P50 (float) --

                    RTT at the 50th percentile (p50).

                  • P90 (float) --

                    RTT at the 90th percentile (p90).

                  • P95 (float) --

                    RTT at the 95th percentile (p95).

            • Ipv4Prefixes (list) --

              The IPv4 prefixes at the client location that was impacted by the health event.

              • (string) --

        • Status (string) --

          Health event list member.

        • PercentOfTotalTrafficImpacted (float) --

          The impact on total traffic that a health event has, in increased latency or reduced availability. This is the percentage of how much latency has increased or availability has decreased during the event, compared to what is typical for traffic from this client location to the Amazon Web Services location using this client network.

        • ImpactType (string) --

          The type of impairment for a health event.

        • HealthScoreThreshold (float) --

          The value of the threshold percentage for performance or availability that was configured when Amazon CloudWatch Internet Monitor created the health event.

    • NextToken (string) --

      The token for the next set of results. You receive this token from a previous call.