Access Analyzer

2021/03/16 - Access Analyzer - 1 new api methods

Changes  This release adds support for the ValidatePolicy API. IAM Access Analyzer is adding over 100 policy checks and actionable recommendations that help you validate your policies during authoring.

ValidatePolicy (new) Link ΒΆ

Requests the validation of a policy and returns a list of findings. The findings help you identify issues and provide actionable recommendations to resolve the issue and enable you to author functional policies that meet security best practices.

See also: AWS API Documentation

Request Syntax

client.validate_policy(
    locale='DE'|'EN'|'ES'|'FR'|'IT'|'JA'|'KO'|'PT_BR'|'ZH_CN'|'ZH_TW',
    maxResults=123,
    nextToken='string',
    policyDocument='string',
    policyType='IDENTITY_POLICY'|'RESOURCE_POLICY'|'SERVICE_CONTROL_POLICY'
)
type locale

string

param locale

The locale to use for localizing the findings.

type maxResults

integer

param maxResults

The maximum number of results to return in the response.

type nextToken

string

param nextToken

A token used for pagination of results returned.

type policyDocument

string

param policyDocument

[REQUIRED]

The JSON policy document to use as the content for the policy.

type policyType

string

param policyType

[REQUIRED]

The type of policy to validate. Identity policies grant permissions to IAM principals. Identity policies include managed and inline policies for IAM roles, users, and groups. They also include service-control policies (SCPs) that are attached to an AWS organization, organizational unit (OU), or an account.

Resource policies grant permissions on AWS resources. Resource policies include trust policies for IAM roles and bucket policies for S3 buckets. You can provide a generic input such as identity policy or resource policy or a specific input such as managed policy or S3 bucket policy.

rtype

dict

returns

Response Syntax

{
    'findings': [
        {
            'findingDetails': 'string',
            'findingType': 'ERROR'|'SECURITY_WARNING'|'SUGGESTION'|'WARNING',
            'issueCode': 'string',
            'learnMoreLink': 'string',
            'locations': [
                {
                    'path': [
                        {
                            'index': 123,
                            'key': 'string',
                            'substring': {
                                'length': 123,
                                'start': 123
                            },
                            'value': 'string'
                        },
                    ],
                    'span': {
                        'end': {
                            'column': 123,
                            'line': 123,
                            'offset': 123
                        },
                        'start': {
                            'column': 123,
                            'line': 123,
                            'offset': 123
                        }
                    }
                },
            ]
        },
    ],
    'nextToken': 'string'
}

Response Structure

  • (dict) --

    • findings (list) --

      The list of findings in a policy returned by Access Analyzer based on its suite of policy checks.

      • (dict) --

        A finding in a policy. Each finding is an actionable recommendation that can be used to improve the policy.

        • findingDetails (string) --

          A localized message that explains the finding and provides guidance on how to address it.

        • findingType (string) --

          The impact of the finding.

          Security warnings report when the policy allows access that we consider overly permissive.

          Errors report when a part of the policy is not functional.

          Warnings report non-security issues when a policy does not conform to policy writing best practices.

          Suggestions recommend stylistic improvements in the policy that do not impact access.

        • issueCode (string) --

          The issue code provides an identifier of the issue associated with this finding.

        • learnMoreLink (string) --

          A link to additional documentation about the type of finding.

        • locations (list) --

          The list of locations in the policy document that are related to the finding. The issue code provides a summary of an issue identified by the finding.

          • (dict) --

            A location in a policy that is represented as a path through the JSON representation and a corresponding span.

            • path (list) --

              A path in a policy, represented as a sequence of path elements.

              • (dict) --

                A single element in a path through the JSON representation of a policy.

                • index (integer) --

                  Refers to an index in a JSON array.

                • key (string) --

                  Refers to a key in a JSON object.

                • substring (dict) --

                  Refers to a substring of a literal string in a JSON object.

                  • length (integer) --

                    The length of the substring.

                  • start (integer) --

                    The start index of the substring, starting from 0.

                • value (string) --

                  Refers to the value associated with a given key in a JSON object.

            • span (dict) --

              A span in a policy.

              • end (dict) --

                The end position of the span (exclusive).

                • column (integer) --

                  The column of the position, starting from 0.

                • line (integer) --

                  The line of the position, starting from 1.

                • offset (integer) --

                  The offset within the policy that corresponds to the position, starting from 0.

              • start (dict) --

                The start position of the span (inclusive).

                • column (integer) --

                  The column of the position, starting from 0.

                • line (integer) --

                  The line of the position, starting from 1.

                • offset (integer) --

                  The offset within the policy that corresponds to the position, starting from 0.

    • nextToken (string) --

      A token used for pagination of results returned.